The Mossel Bay area, has recently witnessed an increase in Cape fur seal attacks, with a rising concern over rabies transmission. While our beaches are usually a peaceful retreat for residents and visitors, recent incidents remind us of the potential dangers along the coastline.
Recent Seal Attacks and Rabies Risk
Earlier this October, two swimmers were attacked by seals while swimming at Santos Beach in Mossel Bay. One of the victims described being bitten multiple times on his legs and hands, requiring surgery and urgent rabies vaccinations. The attacks came out of nowhere, and what was once considered a safe environment for swimmers now raises concerns about marine wildlife’s behavior, particularly with the possibility of rabies infection.
Rabies in Cape fur seals is a new and worrying development in the area. Seals are generally not known for aggression toward humans, but these incidents suggest that something may be affecting their behavior. The fear of rabies, a fatal virus that attacks the nervous system, heightens the concern, as it can be transmitted to humans and pets through bites or scratches.
Rabies in Marine Wildlife
Rabies, commonly associated with land animals like dogs and bats, has now been detected in Cape fur seals. This creates a new level of risk for those who live in or visit the coastal areas of Mossel Bay and Great Brak River. Rabies is almost always fatal once symptoms appear, making prevention and early treatment critical.
Seals affected by rabies may not display obvious symptoms initially but could show unusual aggression. These behaviors, combined with the recent attacks, emphasize the importance of taking precautions when near marine wildlife.
How to Protect Yourself and Your Pets
Given the rise in seal-related rabies cases, it’s essential to take extra care while enjoying the beach. Here are some important safety tips:
- Keep pets on a leash: Dogs, in particular, may be curious about seals or other wildlife. Recently, a dog was bitten by a seal near the Hartenbos Waterfront, highlighting the risk. Always keep your pets on a leash, especially when near the ocean, to avoid potentially dangerous encounters.
- Stay away from seals: While seals may seem approachable or harmless, they are still wild animals. If you see a seal on the beach or in the water, maintain a safe distance and avoid interacting with them.
- Report stranded or injured marine animals: If you come across a seal or any marine animal that seems injured or stranded, contact the Stranded Marine Animal Rescue Team (SMART) immediately at 072 227 4715. Do not try to assist or move the animal yourself, as this could put you at risk.

Working Together to Keep Our Community Safe
As a community, it’s important for us to remain aware of the potential dangers posed by rabies in seals. By staying informed and taking precautions, we can continue to enjoy the beauty of our coastlines while ensuring the safety of ourselves, our pets, and our wildlife.
For any emergencies or to report stranded marine animals, contact SMART at 072 227 4715. Let’s work together to protect our coastal environment and keep everyone safe.



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